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Monday, April 1, 2013

Lobbying

Lobbying in America

Lobbying has long been a topic of controversy since the break of the day of our political system. Some see it as a incumbent means to petition the government while others claim it is a mere mask for bribery. The former opinion has stood the test of m and proved that despite episodes of scandal, lobbying has promoted vital legislation and is a essential right every free individual should be up to(p) to practice.
The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines lobbying as a form of advocacy with the designing of influencing decisions made by the government, by individuals or by narrow down lobby groups; it includes altogether attempts to influence legislators and officials, whether by other legislators, constituents or organized groups. The word lobbying originally comes from the gathering of parts of Parliament and peers in the hall meanss (or lobbies) of houses of Parliament before and after debates. (BBC) The term soon worked its way to America and started to gain wide usage in politics. The echt person who conducts the dealings is know as a lobbyist. callable to much scrutiny and unfamiliarity, early lobbyists were viewed as favor seekers and assort into a negative image. This was in part to a act of scandals that made it to the public eye.

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The Credit Mobiler scandal of 1872 revealed that a member of the House, Representative Oakes Ames, had distributed line stocks to senators and representatives in return for their support of railroad legislation... newspapers seized upon the material and reprinted it widely, further muddying the reputations of lobbyists as a whole. (Senate)
Despite all of the malicious press and negative connotations surrounding the practice, the later nineteenth century started to show a reform. Lobbyists had to revise their tactics by paying closer attention to bills and formulating respectable campaigns to back their practice. many of the lobbying devices devised in that era are hailed as legitimate today. Laws and regulations were...If you indirect request to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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